Ua kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev siv cov ntaub ntawv sau tseg rau cov cuab yeej ntsuas kev laus yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua kom ntseeg tau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev xeem thiab kev tshawb fawb txog kev siv tau ntawm kev txiav txim siab calibration. Cov ntaub ntawv ua tiav, txuas ntxiv, thiab tsis cuam tshuam tsis yog tsuas yog txhawb nqa kev tswj hwm sab hauv tab sis kuj tseem yog cov pov thawj tseem ceeb rau kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud los ntawm CNAS, FDA, thiab lwm lub koom haum tswj hwm.
1. Qhia meej cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm "kev ncaj ncees"
Kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv txhais tau hais tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb siv thoob plaws tag nrho lub neej voj voog ntawm cov cuab yeej, los ntawm nws cov commissioning mus rau nws pov tseg, systematically, tsis tu ncua, thiab tsis muaj omission, thiab muaj tseeb. Tshwj xeeb, qhov no suav nrog:
Lub Sijhawm Txuas Ntxiv: Tsis muaj lub sijhawm ntev ntawm qhov chaw khoob (xws li, tsis muaj ntaub ntawv rau ob peb hnub sib law liag)
Cov ntsiab lus tiav: Txhua cov ntaub ntawv suav nrog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb xws li lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus lej ntawm kev xeem, ib puag ncig, thiab cov ntaub ntawv tus neeg siv.
Logical Consistency: Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv (xws li, tsis muaj ib hnub ua haujlwm tshaj 24 teev).
Dual-Qhov Chaw Sib Piv: Cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob tau lees paub cov ntawv sau npe thiab cov cuab yeej siv cav.
Cov Cai Txiav Txim: Txhua tus thib peb - tus kws tshuaj xyuas tus neeg tuaj yeem tuaj yeem tsim kho cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo ntawm txhua theem los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv.
2. Tsim kom muaj txheej txheem sau cia kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis raug ntawm qhov chaw.
① Cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg ruaj khov:
Ua ntej txhua qhov kev siv: Sau npe cov khoom xeem, tus lej batch, thiab lub sijhawm xav tau.
Tom qab txhua qhov kev siv: Tam sim ntawd sau lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tiag tiag, tus lej xeem, thiab txhua qhov xwm txheej txawv txav.
Ua ntej tawm mus ua haujlwm txhua hnub: Tus thawj coj ua haujlwm saib xyuas txhua cov ntaub ntawv rau hnub.
Daim Ntawv Pom Zoo: Tshaj tawm "Siv Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Ceeb Toom" nyob ib sab ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, qhia txog thaj chaw xav tau thiab cov piv txwv txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tso tseg.
② Cov cuab yeej kaw lus txheem thiab cov qauv:
Siv lub tuam txhab tus qauv daim ntawv nthuav dav lossis LIMS system; Cov ntawv sau ntawv sau los yog tsis yog - cov ntaub ntawv txheem raug txwv.
Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev sau npe cov lus pom zoo (piv txwv li, "Running Time (h)", "Environmental Conditions") kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis meej.
Teem cov teb uas yuav tsum tau ua thiab cov ntawv pov thawj (piv txwv li, hnub tim, cov lej ntau) txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teb tsis muaj lossis tsis raug.
Siv: Lub Hoobkas teeb pom kev zoo tau teev tseg tias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv kuaj kev laus yuav tsum siv cov qauv Excel uas tau teev tseg, nrog cov npe ruaj khov xws li "Test date", "Equipment Number", thiab "Initial Brightness Value".
3. Siv ntau txoj hauv kev tau txais cov ntaub ntawv thiab tsim kom muaj cov txheej txheem kev txheeb xyuas rov qab. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm ib qhov chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau kev poob vim tib neeg yuam kev lossis qhov system tsis ua haujlwm. Ib "thawj + thaub qab" dual- channel yuav tsum tau txais yuav:
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Cov ntaub ntawv Source |
Qhov zoo |
Lub luag haujlwm ntxiv |
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Cov cuab yeej ua tau-hauv System (PLC/HMI) |
Lub hom phiaj, tamper- pov thawj, sau tag nrho lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab tus lej pib- nce thiab kaw |
Siv raws li "tus qauv kub" los txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv phau ntawv. |
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Daim ntawv sau npe ntawm phau ntawv (Paper / Electronic) |
Muaj peev xwm sau cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog - tsis siv neeg xws li cov khoom xeem thiab qib kev ntxhov siab ib puag ncig |
Compensates rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv system. |
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LIMS System Tsis Siv Neeg Tau Txais |
Ua kom tsis siv neeg ntes cov ntaub ntawv thiab tamper - pov thawj cia |
Txhim kho efficiency thiab kev ruaj ntseg. |
Tswv yim pom zoo: Thaum pib ntawm txhua lub hlis, lub tuam tsev ua haujlwm zoo yuav tsum sib piv peb hom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhov chaw thiab tsim ib daim ntawv qhia "Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj tseeb."
4. Ua raws li kev txheeb xyuas kev ncaj ncees thiab kev kuaj xyuas
① Kev Tshawb Fawb Txhua Hnub
Tus thawj coj hauv pab pawg kuaj xyuas txhua hnub rau kev tso tseg thiab ua yuam kev hauv kev kaw.
Tus neeg saib xyuas cov khoom siv sau cov ntaub ntawv siv txhua lub limtiam txhua lub limtiam, kho qhov tsis txaus ntseeg tam sim ntawd.
② Kev Tshawb Fawb Tshwj Xeeb Peb Hlis
Coj los ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Zoo, kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv khoom siv yuav raug ua, tsom mus rau:
Kev ua tiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv (kev yuav khoom → siv → calibration → tu)
Muaj kev hloov pauv, tshem tawm, sau dua, thiab lwm yam.
Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem thaub qab (piv txwv li, huab cia, offline USB drives)
5. Tsim kom muaj ib qho kev daws teeb meem los daws cov ntaub ntawv poob lossis kev noj nyiaj txiag
Txawm tias muaj cov txheej txheem zoo -tsim, cov ntaub ntawv poob tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim kev sib tsoo, kev tshem tawm tsis raug, thiab lwm yam. Cov cai meej rau cov ntaub ntawv rov qab yuav tsum raug tsim:
Yam yuavtsum tau kawm uantej: Daim ntawv "Daim Ntawv Thov Rov Qab" yuav tsum ua kom tiav thiab pom zoo los ntawm tus thawj saib xyuas.
Lub hauv paus rov qab: Qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau muab rau cov pov thawj lub hom phiaj xws li cov cuab yeej siv cav, LIMS thaub qab, thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab soj ntsuam.
Txoj kev rov qab: Ntxiv "Cov Khoom Rov Qab" rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhia txog qhov laj thawj ntawm kev rov qab los, tus neeg pom zoo, thiab lub sijhawm. Cov ntaub ntawv dawb huv qub yuav tsum khaws cia thiab tsis sau dua.
Piv txwv li: Lub Hoobkas teeb pom kev zoo tau teev tseg tias yog tias daim ntawv tshaj tawm kev sim ploj lossis puas lawm, nws yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm tam sim ntawd rau tus thawj saib xyuas, thiab "Daim Ntawv Qhia Txog Daim Ntawv Thov Rov Qab" yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Tom qab kev pom zoo, qhov kev xeem yuav tsum tau rov kuaj dua thiab khaws cia.
6. Kev cob qhia neeg ua haujlwm thiab kev lav phib xaub
Ua ntej-Kev cob qhia txoj haujlwm: Cov neeg ua haujlwm tshiab yuav tsum paub tus qauv thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm: Ib tus neeg raug xaiv los ua lub luag haujlwm rau txhua yam khoom siv, saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv txhua hnub thiab cov ntsiab lus txhua hli.
Kev Them Nqi thiab Kev Txiav Txim Mechanism: Cov ntaub ntawv kaw cov ntaub ntawv zoo yog suav nrog hauv kev ntsuas kev ua tau zoo los txhawb kev tshaj tawm kom raug.
Kev Ua Zoo Tshaj Plaws: Ib qho "Usage Logbook" yog muab tso rau ib sab ntawm cov khoom siv, xav kom cov neeg ua haujlwm kos npe los ntawm tes tom qab siv txhua zaus, ua ib qho ntxiv thiab pov thawj cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob.
